Friday, December 27, 2019

Homelessness Is The Growing Number Of The Biggest And Most...

One of the biggest and most complex issues facing the United States right now is the growing number of homelessness. There are so many people from so many different backgrounds and demographics that it is a truly overwhelming task to keep track. Most of them will go without the base level of needs for a human, including food, clean water, and shelter. In almost every case, with homelessness comes poverty. Dreisbach (2013) says, homelessness in America is a persistent, complex, and widely-occurring problem that incorporates many economic, social, and psychological dimensions. To try and understand such a complex social issue, the correlation between poverty, crime and homelessness should be found. There is a strong correlation†¦show more content†¦Homelessness is also the product of individual difficulties such as legal issues stemming from past offenses and mental disabilities like Post Traumatic Stress Disorder for our veterans returning from foreign wars. When one is attempting to address and/or fix the issue of homelessness, it is important to understand the types of classifications, or different groups, of homeless. The first and largest group of homeless that needs to be addressed is the chronically homeless. The chronically homeless represent 10% of the single homeless population, and itself represents approximately 50% of homeless people, over time. The next group is the episodically homeless group, who use shelter repeatedly, and should probably be dealt with first. This group makes up around 9% of the single homeless population and carries a high cost when housed in shelters. The high cost comes from the member’s constant interaction with other very costly public systems, like jails and prisons and hospitals. All of this cost is then passed on to the tax payers and not the members themselves, which is why it is so important to deal here first. Lastly is the transitionally homeless, who are the relatively short stays in the homeless assistance systems, who exit it and return infrequently, if at all (Homelessness in America: Statistics and

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Henrik Ibsen s A Doll House - 1336 Words

Henrick Ibsen s A Doll House chronicles the difficulties of Nora Helmer, a housewife who is hiding a secret from her overbearing husband. In an effort to save her ailing husband s life, Nora illegally took out a loan by forging her father s signature on a contract. Nora kept this secret to herself for years and the only other person who knew of the scheme was the man who helped Nora obtain the loan: Nils Krogstad. The trouble for Nora began when Krogstad blackmailed her with this information in the hope of preventing Nora s husband, who is also Krogstad s boss, from firing him. Isn t a man who would instill this type of burden on another person s life a morally reprehensible human being? In reality, things are not as clear cut,†¦show more content†¦Krogstad credited this event as the turning point in his life and values: When I lost you, it was as if all the solid ground dissolved from under my feet. Look at me; I m a half-drowned man now, hanging onto a wreck. (Ibsen, 1140) After losing the thing that grounded him, Kristine s love, Krogstad found himself on a turbulent road that would negatively affect his life for years to come. He became involved in shady dealings and was caught for forgery but not prosecuted for the crime. Despite not being charged, Krogstad faced just as much, if not more, backlash from society since the charge tainted his reputation indefinitely: The case never got into court; but all the same, every door was closed in my face from then on. (Ibsen, 1119) Afterwards, he was unable to progress beyond the low denominator that others had set for him which resulted in him becoming a loan shark to make ends meet. The treatment that Krogstad received from others after the forgery accusation would be a source of great frustration for him throughout his life. Since he could not find success elsewhere due to the damage to his reputation, his involvement in unsavory business dealings continued. Even though he desired success, he put stock i n what others thought of him and believed that there was no other path available. Eventually, he was able to push beyond what society deemed fit for him and realized that he had just as much potential as anyone else despite his

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Implicit and Explicit Costs - Explaining the Difference

Question: Describe about the Business Microeconomics for Implict and Explict Costs. Answer: Explain the difference between implicit and explicit costs. Give two examples of when an explicit cost is different from an implicit cost. Implicit cost refers to the expense which has already been incurred but has not been recorded as a separate expense. Implicit costs are not incurred directly by the company meaning that they are implied as no cash payment is involved. On the other hand, explicit costs are expenses which have been incurred and explicitly recorded as a separate expense. Example explicit costs include the salaries and wages paid to the workers. This is different from an implicit cost where for example an owner of the business decides not to take any salary for services rendered. (Arnold, 2010). The second example of an explicit cost is the cost of advertising which is incurred by the company during product promotion. This cost is different from the cost incurred by the firm to pay the rent of the business owner. In your own words, explain the difference between accounting and economic profit. Give two examples of when they differ. Accounting profit is the difference between total cash revenue and overall monetary expenses or explicit costs. Accounting profit is determined by using the accepted accounting principles (GAAP). On the other hand, economic profit is the difference between overall revenues and total expenses whereby total expenditures include both the implicit and explicit costs. An example to differentiate the two involves a situation where an individual decides to start a business with an initial capital of $100,000. At the end of the year, he gets a profit of $150,000. Suppose we add an opportunity cost of $20,000 which represents his salary; the accounting profit will be equal to $150,000-$100,000 = $50,000. Economic profit in this case will be equal to $150,000-$100,000-$20,000 = $30,000. Finally, explain the difference between economies and diseconomies of scale. Provide examples of when an actual firm might benefit from economies of scale or be harmed by diseconomies of scale. Economies of scale refer to an economic situation whereby an increase in production results in the decrease in marginal or unit cost. Diseconomies of scale refer to an economic concept where an increase in production results in increasing marginal cost. (Hill Jones, 2013). Firm for example supermarkets may benefit from economies of scale by buying the products in bulk. Bulk purchases will enable the company to incur low average costs. On the other hand, poor means of communication within an organization may cost the company's decision-making process and result in more losses due to poor communication channels. References Arnold, R. A. (2010). Microeconomics. Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning. Hill, C. W. L., Jones, G. R. (2013). Strategic management theory.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Solution Problem 1 Essays - Litter, Rescue Equipment,

Solution Problem 1 : Part 1: For 1 Litr : Fill the 8 litters drum and pour into 5 litters drum..empty 5 litters...pour remaining 3 into 5 litters.fill 8 litters pour it into 5 litters.6 litters remains in 8 litters drum...empty the 5 litters drum .....now pour the remaining 6 litrs into 5 litters drum 1 liter will remain in 8 liter drum. For 2 Ltr : Fill the 5 liters drum then pour into 8 litters drum..again fill the 5 litters and pour it again in 8 litters drum.you will have 2 litters remaining in the 5 litters drum. For 3 Ltr : Fill the 8 liters drum and pour it into 5 liters drum you will get 3 remaining in the 8 liters one. For 4 Ltr : Fill the 5 litters drum and pour into 8 litters drum...again fill 5 litrs and pour into 8 litters...empty the filled 8 liters and pour the remaining 2 litters from 5 litters into 8 litters drum...fill 5 litters again and pour into 8 litters ..fill the 5 litters again and again pour it in 8 litters drum...youll have 4 liters remaining in 5 litters drum. For 6 Ltr : Fill 8 litters and pour it into 5 litters remaining is 3.empty the 5 litters and pour the remaining 3 litters into 5 litters drum.now fill the 8 litters drum...pour it into 5 litters can.6 litters will remain behind in the 8 litters drum. For 7 Ltr : Fill the 5 liters drum.pour into 8 llitters drum..again fill the 5 litters and pour it again in 8 litters drum.youll have 2 litters remaning in the 5 litters drum...pour this 2 litters in 8 litters drum fill 5 litters again and pour in 8 litters it will become 7 litters Part 2 : No we cannot because the drum capacities are in odd numbers. We cannot find 2 and 4 litters . So its not possible. Solution Problem 2 : As there are 20 students in the class...there will be 1 handshake between 2 students and that particular student will be excluded after his turn is over otherwise there will be more number of handshakes.According to the equation N/2*(N-2) there will be total 190 handshakes. Solution Problem 3: In the given chessboard following are the number of square 8*8 = 64 7*7 = 49, 6*6 = 36, 5*5 = 25, 4*4 = 16, 3*3 = 9, 2*2 = 4, 1*1 = 1 Total number of square is = 204 Because chess board is 8 by 8 Solution Problem 4 : You basically need N chances for No. of Balls Ranging from [log3.N] i.e 1. Upto 3 Balls - 1 Scale 2. 3 - 9 Balls - 2 Scale 3. 9 -27 Balls- 3 Scale 4 28 -81 Balls- 4 Scale And so on. Solution Problem 5 : We are given 2 eggs. Drop one egg from 10th floor if it breaks it concludes that highest floor lies below 10 or on 10. We can start from the first floor one by one till we find the floor from where the egg breaks. But if the egg dosent break on 10. Drop it from 20. If the egg breaks it means that highest floor lies between 20-11. If it doesnt break drop it from 30...then if it beaks it means the floor is lies between 21-30.. Continue till 100 until we find the highest floor where the egg breaks. Solution Problem 6 : We can divide $277 into 9 bags $1, $2, $4, $8 $16, $32, $64, $128, $22 Minimum number of bags will be 9. Solution Problem 7 : 1st cube: 0 ,1, 2, 3, 4, 5 2nd cube: 0, 1, 2, 6, 7, 8 9 and 6 can be used as for each other Solution Problem 8 : Its given that cook takes out two beans from the pot randomly if one of the bean is black he puts it on the bean pile and drops the other bean (white one) if both are white he discards them both. As the white are in a odd number so the l one that will remain will be the white one. Solution Problem 9 : First we divide 100 people in 50 groups, that made a group of 2 people we asked 100 question, 1 question from each person and the question was who is trustworthy and who is liar, remember he also tell us that the number of trustyworthy is greater then liars. some of these will answer. L

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Time And Fate In Romeo And Juliet Essays (963 words) -

Time And Fate In Romeo And Juliet Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare Time and Fate in Romeo and Juliet Romeo and Juliet, said to be one of the most famous love stories of all times, is a play anchored on time and fate. Some actions are believed to occur by chance or by destiny. The timing of each action influences the outcome of the play. While some events are of less significance, some are crucial to the development of this tragedy. The substantial events that inspire the conclusion of Romeo and Juliet are; the Capulet ball, the quarrel experienced by Tybalt and Romeo, and Friar Johns plague. A servant to Capulet, who is incapable of reading the list of guests, asks for Romeos assistance. Romeo notices that Rosaline, his lover, is among these names. Benvolio challenges Romeo to compare her with other beauties. Benvolio predicts, Compare her face with some that I shall show,/ And I will make thee think thy swan a crow. (I, ii, l 86-87) To show his appreciation, the servant asks for Romeos presence at the ball. Romeo should have considered the servants warning; if Romeo occupies the name of Montague, he shall not be permitted. Once at the ball, Romeo is searching for a maiden to substitute the unrequited love of Rosaline. Romeo happens to gaze upon Juliet, who charms Romeo. Romeo proclaims, Did my heart love till now? Forswear it, sight!/ For neer saw true beauty till this night. (I, v, l 52-53) Since Romeo declares his love for Juliet, she feels the attraction also. They believe that they are in love and must marry. However, it is a genuine coincidence that Romeo and Juliet were at the same place, at the same time. Some days after the ball, Benvolio and Mercutio are conversing, in regard to the quarrelsome weather. Benvolio declares, The day is hot, the Capulets abroad,/ And if we meet we shall not scape a brawl,/ For now these got days is the mad blood stirring. (III, i, l 2-4) At this point, Tybalt, who has challenged Romeo because of his appearance at the masquerade, enters, seeking Romeo. On Romeos behalf, Mercutio struggles with Tybalt, while Romeo, who is filled with love for his new cousin, tries to end their boldness. Before escaping, Tybalt plunges his sword into Mercutio, causing death to fall upon him. Mercutio blames Romeo and the feud for his fate. Romeo kills Tybalt, who taunts Romeo, upon his return. Romeo fears he will be condemned to death if he does not flee before the arrival of the Prince. Benvolio recalls the events that have happened, with some embellishment. The Prince declares: And for that offence/ Immediately we do exile him hence./ I hav an in your hates proceeding,/ My blood for your rude brawls doth lie a-bleeding;/ But Ill amerce you with so strong a fine/ That you shall repent the loss of mine./ I will be deaf to pleading and excuses;/ Nor tears nor prayers shall purchase out abuses;/ Therefore use none. Let Romeo hence in haste,/ Else, when hes found, that hour is his last./ Bear hence this body and attend our will./ Mercy but murders, pardoning those that kill. (III, i, l 185-195) Due to the disturbance of Veronas street and the losses of Tybalt and Mercutio, the Prince must penalize Romeo. However, the Prince agrees that Romeo was acting in self defense. Juliet, who desires not to wed Paris, asks for Friar Laurences assistance. The day before the wedding, Juliet is to drink the poison, which will make her appear to be dead. In forty two hours she shall awake, with Romeo by her side. Romeo will then bring her to Mantua with him. In the meantime Friar Laurence will convey a message to Romeo in Mantua, telling him the plot. When she gains consciousness, Romeo and Friar Laurence will be there. Friar Laurence says, Shall Romeo by my letters know our drift,/ And hither shall he come; and he and I/ Will watch thy waking (IV, i, l 114-116) Following Juliets intake of the poison, Romeo is anticipating news from Verona. Balthasar, a servant to Romeo, tells Romeo that Juliet has passed on. Romeo, who

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Freedom versus Order

Freedom versus Order General Thesis Statement The USA government developed the PRISM program during the presidency of President Bush, apparently to protect Americans from harm. The PRISM was developed from the initial warrantless mass surveillance program. This program was a way of reinforcing the security system within U.S. according to the Congress, but the public sees it differently.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Freedom versus Order specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Regardless of its stated benefits by the government, critics of this program strongly argue that it infringes into people’s privacy and confidentiality, and it is not in line with the ethical principles. This paper therefore seeks to discuss PRISM and its impact on people’s lives. NSA Program The NSA is in charge of PRISM, which is a clandestine electronic surveillance program for data collection. This program is used by NSA to get information on raw intell igence for preparing analytical reports. PRISM is considered a move by the U. S government to protect the Americans. The NSA uses the PRISM to monitor communications that are of interest to it. The NSA program works using interceptors called fiber-optic splitters that make copies of data when information is sent through the internet (MacAskill para 4). The NSA’s main objective has not been to gain access into personal information belonging to the civilians. The main challenge however, has been to separate domestic communications from foreign ones to ensure that the agency is not considered a spy (MacAskill para 3-4). The intentions of NSA seem good but at the expense of the Americans because information that is private and confidential is accessed by another party without seeking consent. The NSA maintains that disclosure of PRISM would ruin the program’s credibility and thereby weaken the security system. Freedom of and Freedom From and Why It Matter Freedom of the su rveillance program vis-a-vis freedom from surveillance program sound similar but are very different. The former refers to the wide scope which the surveillance program is applied in the Civilian lives. On the other hand, freedom from this surveillance program means not monitoring the civilians without their consent (Gellman and Laura 1). Freedom of the Americans from mass surveillance is not guaranteed because it is presumed to protect the Americans from terrorists (Granick and Christopher para 5). Privacy is very important in a person’s life, but if it is compromised, freedom of expression is violated. Freedom from legal action was guaranteed to private companies if they collaborated with the government to release information as requested by the Director of National Intelligence. Freedom of total reign over one’s communication details is jeopardized by the ability of the U.S to intercept communications.Advertising Looking for essay on government? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Freedom of the people’s and institutions’ information matters because when this information is accessed by a third-party, some goals may not be achieved. The freedom of the NSA to use the PRISM is deemed necessary because it is a sure way of knowing what foreigners are planning against America; hence, the American government is able to take necessary precautionary measures (Prism para 5-7). Different forms of freedom and NSA The different forms of freedom with reference to PRISM and mining phone metadata include: political freedom, social freedom and personal freedom. Political freedom is where the members of the different parties are free to make their own decisions: a few members of the Democrats and the Republicans agree with legitimization of the PRISM. The rest are not cognizant of the essence of this legitimization. Agreeing with the legality of the PRISM leads to violation of peopleâ⠂¬â„¢s social freedoms. It becomes difficult to communicate with friends because one thinks that he or she is being watched. In addition, a person’s personal information like chats and photos are easily accessed. On a totally different note, and one that has been ignored by civilians, the monitoring programs guarantees freedom from terrorist attack because they detect suspicious communications. Democrats and Republicans and NSA The New York Times shows that both the Republicans and Democrats make up the Intelligence Committee. A majority of the government watchdogs, mainly consisting of republicans, agrees with the legality of using PRISM and mining metadata from phones. This majority considers this as an action which is legalized by the PATRIOT Act and the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court (Chandorkar para 5). While the Democrats’ focus is to preserve the liberty and privacy of the people, the Republicans are critics of Obama’s government. These two parti es therefore are meant to act against the freedom of monitoring the private lives of the Americans, but they are divided and cannot achieve much. This gives rise to a weaker voice that cannot succeed in airing the civilians’ grievances. On a different note, Granick and Christopher state that the public was not angered by unauthorized access into its personal communications system as long as Congress had approved this program (para 1). Conclusion The U.S. government is fully convinced that the monitoring program enables it to uncover terrorist plots, but it also interferes with the daily lives of the people. The hacking of people’s emails and phones deprives them of their privacy, which is very important for every person.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Freedom versus Order specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Freedom from monitoring and freedom of privacy are only enjoyed by civilians if freedom of monitor ing and freedom from legal action, in this context, are withdrawn. The use of PRISM is justifiable, but it should strictly adhere to its function, which is to monitor foreign communications. Chandorkar, Medha. NSA Prism Program: Obama Spying Scandal Elicits Bipartisan Voices, Pro and Con, 2012. Web. Gellman, Barton and Laura Poitras. â€Å"U.S., British Intelligence Mining Data From Mine U.S. Internet Companies in Broad Secret.† The Washington Post, 7 June 2013. Web. Granick, Jennifer S. and Christopher Jon Sprigman. â€Å"The Criminal N.S.A.† The New York Times, 27 June 2013. Web. MacAskill, Ewen. â€Å"NSA Paid Millions to Cover Prism Compliance Costs for Tech Companies.† The Guardian, 23 August 2013. Web. â€Å"Prism (Surveillance program).† Wikipedia, 29 August 2013. Web.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

TMA T173 01 Many engineering projects are associated with construction Essay

TMA T173 01 Many engineering projects are associated with construction - Essay Example The project aimed at providing an arena for the summer Olympic Games of 2012. The project also aimed at offering an improved sporting experience to that of Beijing, 2008. The British government sought to prove its capabilities of hosting high-profile global sporting events. Following delayed completion of the Wembley renovation, the British engineering sector needed to undertake construction of a new, modern stadium effectively (Woodman, 2007). Funding of the construction was provided by the public sector through the British government. Various companies also contributed significantly towards the funding for the construction. Following economic recession, budgetary allocations for the project had to be distributed among numerous organisations (Dyckhoff, 2007). Though the main contractor was Sir Robert McAlpine, other companies were also awarded sub-contracts. Each element of the construction was undertaken by a different company. This could be attributed to the limited time available for the completion of construction. The main contractor played a supervisory role of the sub-contractors. The benefits for this project include the probability of British construction companies winning tenders for Olympic stadiums’ construction. Successful and timely completion redeemed the image of British companies following delays in completing the Wembley stadium. The finishing of the stadium utilised high-tech decorative wrap to cover the concrete as steel was used for construction. This followed criticisms of the stadium having a dull appearance. The wrap gives the entire stadium a glossy appearance illuminating the London skyline. The spectacular feature of the stadium remains the 25-metre high vertical panels fitted on the exterior side in the stadium. These panels turned the exterior into an enormous video screen (Booth, 2008). The stadium appears like a circular screen from outside. Numerous challenges faced the construction of the Olympic stadium.